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'Prayer in Public Schools' - outline - Introduction Sentence: Until around 1962, prayer was allowed to be practiced in schools across the nation. I - Society had no problem with school prayer before then. A - Early America - purpose of school = religious education 1 - Virginia - only state without school prayer. a - no tax funds for church sponsored schools. II - Students/Parents Stand Up A - Parents and students opposed to mandatory school prayer. 1 - Programs set up 2 - Students leave class during prayer time 3 - Violation of first amendment rights III - Supreme Court Cases A - Engel vs. Vitale (decision on June 25, 1962) 1 - 1962 - New York State 2 - NYS Board of Regents (same one as today) a - recommended each morning students recite a 'neutral' prayer. 1 - Neutral: no particular religion favored 2 - What is neural to one can be very offensiv