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Artificial Intelligence is the ability of a computer to “think” and act on it’s own. The term Artificial intelligence was first coined in 1950, in London England by Alan Turing. A landmark paper by Alan Turing argued for the possibility of building intelligent computing systems. The paper purposed what is referred to now as the “Turing Test”. This test compared the intellectual capabilities of humans and A.I. systems. In the Turing Test, a judge used a Teletype to communicate with two players in other