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The Relationship between Spirituality and the Limbic System
Spirituality, although it has always been surrounded by mysticism and uncertainty, has been an integral part of the human psyche since the emergence of the modern man (Buckman 31). There is evidence that even Homo sapiens from the Paleolithic era (ca. 120,000 BC – 8,000BC) believed in a spiritual world. These archaic human beings engaged in mortuary practices similar to modern ones, burying their dead in sleeping positions and surrounding them with ritual artifacts. Intricately fashioned jewelry and symbolic paintings suggest their belief in an afterlife, while precautions such as ritual decapitation (to prevent the deceased’s return from the afterlife) attest to their fear of the spiritual world (Clark 54).Although the cognitive capabilities of early humans were still far more primitive than their modern counterparts, there is a similarity in the region of the brain that is responsible for these emotions (Joseph 106-107).
This region consists of the limbic system and inferior temporal lobe. Different stimuli activate these nuclei can produce feelings of spiritual significance. Furthermore, evidence of connections between these stimuli and religious fervor is apparent throughout history. Spiritual and religious feelings and b
Approximate Word count = 2354
Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page double spaced)
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