Compare and Contrast the French and Russian Revolutions

Britain"tms competition for a share of the textile market, also, resulted in a loss of jobs for many lower class people (Breunig 3). The high cost of wars and the government"tms inability to tap into a portion of the nobility"tms wealth increases led to a great deficit, and eventually, to a marked increase in the taxes by the Estates-General (Breunig 3, Palmer 13). All these factors put more and more pressure on the whole of French society, especially between the varying social classes.

The dawn of the French Revolution most decidedly came with the storming of the Bastille, a prison and former feudal fortress, on July 14, 1789, by bourgeois militia and directed by the provisional government. The fall of the Bastille, though not immediately significant, took on a larger, more symbolic significance (Breunig 11-13). It demonstrated that the old government was no longer the prevailing force in France (Palmer 59).

In 1793 the French Revolution began to take on an increasingly more radical appearance. In order to eradicate any possible threat of a counterrevolution, revolutionary leaders resolved to exercise extreme force t


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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The Bolshevik Revolution did well to hide portions of its gradual overthrow of the Russian governmental establishment. After a previous failed takeover in July 1917, the Bolsheviks systematically took control of the Russian Provisional Government in October of that same year (Moorehead 245-246, Pipes 143-145).

The dawn of the French Revolution most decidedly came with the storming of the Bastille, a prison and former feudal fortress, on July 14, 1789, by bourgeois militia and directed by the provisional government. The fall of the Bastille, though not immediately significant, took on a larger, more symbolic significance (Breunig 11-13). It demonstrated that the old government was no longer the prevailing force in France (Palmer 59).

Lenin wanted to turn control of all lands, banks, transportation and shipping assets, as well as all money over to the new government, in what is termed "war communism" (Brummett 821-822). The Bolsheviks, who had used the working class citizens to advance their revolution, revoked many of the civil liberties they had gained under the Czars. Soviet Russia became a "worker"tms state", instituting the principle that the purpose of labor unions was to serve the government as opposed to the workers, and establishing a compulsory labor system (Pipes 201-202).

laced under duress by their landlords, and forced into paying rent and taxes which they could not afford. Britain"tms competition for a share of the textile market, also, resulted in a loss of jobs for many lower class people (Breunig 3). The high cost of wars and the government"tms inability to tap into a portion of the nobility"tms wealth increases led to a great deficit, and eventually, to a marked increase in the taxes by the Estates-General (Breunig 3, Palmer 13). All these factors put more and more pressure on the whole of French society, especially between the varying social classes.

Force was not alone in the success of the French Revolution. It also owed part of its success to the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, the Decree Abolishing the Feudal System, and the French national anthem, La Marseillaise. Sanctioned in 1789, the Declaration of Rights stated that men were entitled to "liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression". Also enacted in 1789, the Decree Abolishing Feudalism brought an end to the feudal and manorial systems in France, and along with the Declaration of Rights,






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