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Imperialism, in definition, is the domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region in order to increase its own wealth and power. Imperialism during the period following the Age of Exploration, when European countries acquired colonies to support mental power, can be called “old imperialism.” In the nineteenth century, a new era of imperialism began; this time followed the Industrial Revolution. The Imperial powers used economic ways to reorganize important regions and bring them into the economy as suppliers of food and raw materials and as consumers of industrialized products. Political reasons led to imperialism such as feelings of nationalism intensifying throughout Europe during the nineteenth century. Nationalism began the idea of national superiority. Industrialized countries therefore felt they had the right to take control of weaker areas. Countries also tried to increase their power through the control of more land and people.